Fig. 4: Statistical moments of Δσ.
From: Experimental characterization of the energetics of quantum logic gates

Statistical moments of the entropy probability distribution as a function of time: comparison between experiment (dots) and theory (lines). As in the other figures, ωint/ωL = 5 with ρ0 given by Eq. (9). We show the experimental (theoretical) values of the moments from 1st to 5th as black, red, green, blue, and cyan dots (lines).