Table 1 Demographic and clinical information of HC, NVSP, and VSP.
Characteristics | VSP (n = 22) | Nvsp (n = 33) | Hc (n = 36) | Statistics | Post hoc tests | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | F/t | p | |||
Age | 30.0 ± 7.6 | 31.2 ± 8.0 | 30.9 ± 6.7 | 0.207 | 0.813 | ||
Sex (M/F) | 22/0 | 33/0 | 36/0 | - | - | ||
Education level (years) | 10.3 ± 2.5 | 12.8 ± 3.9 | 14.4 ± 2.7 | 11.517 | <0.001 | ||
Age of onset | 23.0 ± 7.6 | 24.7 ± 8.0 | NA | −0.771 | 0.444 | ||
DUP (months) | 18.1 ± 27.1 | 23.3 ± 36.2 | NA | −0.529 | 0.599 | ||
Duration of illness | 69.6 ± 62.1 | 82.1 ± 70.8 | NA | −0.682 | 0.499 | ||
DDDs | 9.17 ± 7.95 | 11.58 ± 7.81 | NA | −1.113 | 0.271 | ||
PANSS | |||||||
Positive symptoms | 13.4 ±± 3.5 | 13.0 ± 3.6 | NA | 0.388 | 0.699 | ||
Negative symptoms | 15.6 ± 4.6 | 11.0 ± 4.0 | NA | 3.897 | <0.001 | ||
Disorganization | 5.6 ± 2.5 | 5.5 ± 2.4 | NA | 0.114 | 0.910 | ||
Excitement | 12.5 ± 5.1 | 6.8 ± 2.2 | NA | 4.949 | <0.001 | ||
Depression | 3.9 ± 1.8 | 4.2 ± 2.1 | NA | -0.445 | 0.658 | ||
MOAS | 10.9 ± 7.7 | 0.24 ± 1.2 | NA | 6.427 | <0.001 | ||
CTQ total score | 55.3 ± 12.4 | 50.3 ± 9.5 | 47.1 ± 7.5 | 4.493 | 0.014 | VSP > HC | |
Emotional abuse | 9.1 ± 3.9 | 7.3 ± 2.4 | 6.8 ± 1.9 | 4.646 | 0.012 | VSP > HC | VSP>NVSP |
Physical abuse | 7.8 ± 3.6 | 6.2 ± 2.2 | 6.0 ± 1.8 | 3.464 | 0.036 | VSP > HC | VSP> NVSP |
Sexual abuse | 6.2 ± 1.7 | 6.4 ± 2.6 | 5.9 ± 1.6 | 0.662 | 0.519 | NA | |
Emotional neglect | 13.6 ± 4.7 | 12.2 ± 4.8 | 11.8 ± 4.8 | 3.021 | 0.054 | NA | |
Physical neglect | 10.9 ± 3.7 | 9.7 ± 3.2 | 9.0 ± 3.0 | 2.035 | 0.137 | NA | |
