Table 1 TVB-N (mg/100 g oyster tissue) and BA (mg/kg oyster tissue) of the oysters during storage

From: Lactiplantibacillus plantarum 299V-fermented soy whey improved the safety and shelf life of Pacific oysters (Magallana gigas)

Day

 

TVB-N

SPM

SPD

PHE

CAD

PUT

0

Control

4.29 ± 0.26Aa

72.89 ± 7.70Aa

54.99 ± 5.18Aa

3.45 ± 0.84Ac

nd

nd

 

FSW

3.94 ± 0.13Aa

67.40 ± 9.89Aa

50.29 ± 10.27Aa

3.51 ± 2.94Aa

nd

nd

 

FSW-CFS

4.09 ± 0.08Aa

74.77 ± 7.04Aa

52.49 ± 12.84Aa

3.43 ± 0.87Ab

nd

nd

 

FSW-cells

4.37 ± 0.62Aa

74.97 ± 3.06Aa

54.81 ± 3.78Aa

4.79 ± 0.56Ab

nd

nd

4

Control

7.62 ± 0.23Ab

50.64 ± 0.83Ab

38.30 ± 3.35ABb

6.08 ± 0.55Ab

nd

nd

 

FSW

6.31 ± 0.02Bb

51.30 ± 6.27Ab

37.24 ± 3.45ABb

5.59 ± 0.65Aa

nd

nd

 

FSW-CFS

6.29 ± 0.24Bb

50.99 ± 2.32Ab

33.22 ± 2.41Bb

5.46 ± 0.26Aa

nd

nd

 

FSW-cells

6.54 ± 0.17Bb

56.26 ± 6.80Ab

41.86 ± 4.08Ab

6.07 ± 0.43Aa

nd

nd

8

Control

9.66 ± 0.14Ac

67.91 ± 6.51Aa

37.28 ± 4.33Ab

6.41 ± 0.78Ab

3.49 ± 0.31Ab

nd

 

FSW

7.05 ± 0.30 Cc

43.80 ± 3.96Cbc

27.87 ± 7.02Bbc

5.44 ± 0.79Aa

nd

nd

 

FSW-CFS

7.38 ± 0.34 Cc

53.83 ± 7.71Bb

27.97 ± 2.57Bb

5.64 ± 1.97Aa

nd

nd

 

FSW-cells

8.43 ± 0.37Bc

60.64 ± 2.40ABb

29.54 ± 1.99Bc

6.36 ± 0.70Aa

1.74 ± 0.73Bb

nd

12

Control

15.23 ± 0.70Ad

55.41 ± 3.17Ab

28.80 ± 2.45Bc

10.10 ± 1.89Aa

8.00 ± 0.64Aa

26.59 ± 0.18

 

FSW

8.52 ± 0.37 Cd

39.88 ± 1.56 Cc

20.16 ± 2.27 Cc

5.81 ± 0.37Ba

2.51 ± 0.38B

nd

 

FSW-CFS

8.56 ± 0.51 Cd

46.54 ± 4.48Bb

23.98 ± 2.84Cb

6.74 ± 0.82Ba

2.47 ± 0.89B

nd

 

FSW-cells

12.39 ± 1.05Bd

52.43 ± 5.70ABc

33.72 ± 3.22Ac

6.63 ± 0.66Ba

2.91 ± 0.01Ba

nd

  1. A–C: The mean values with different letters at the same time points are significantly different between different treatments (P < 0.05); a–c: The mean values with different letters of the same treatment are significantly different between different time points (P < 0.05).
  2. nd: not detected.
  3. Each data point is presented as the mean value of triplicates ± standard deviation (SD).
  4. SPM spermine, SPD spermidine, PHE phenylethylamine, CAD cadaverine, PUT putrescin.