Fig. 3: Short-range interaction kernels are more robust to Allee effects. | npj Systems Biology and Applications

Fig. 3: Short-range interaction kernels are more robust to Allee effects.

From: Spatial interactions modulate tumor growth and immune infiltration

Fig. 3

A Average cell density over time for varying kernel sizes, for deterministic and stochastic Lenia. Averages over stochastic runs are shown in dotted lines and individual trajectories are shown in translucent lines. ODE solution shown in blue. B Long-term tumor fate for deterministic Lenia where trajectories that eventually result in extinction are shown in red, or growth shown in blue (colorbar indicates change in tumor size at t* = 3. C, D Spatial maps shown for deterministic Lenia (C) and stochastic Lenia (D) at time t* = 3. See corresponding Supplementary Movie 1.

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