Table 2 Summary of potential therapeutic molecular targets

From: A molecular systems architecture of neuromuscular junction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Molecular Target

Cell Type

Biological Process

Reference

ATG7

Motor neurons

Neuronal Degeneration/Death

58,120

ROCK

Motor neurons

Neuronal Degeneration/Death

82

Manganese superoxide dismutase

Skeletal muscle

Muscle Atrophy

116

Dynactin1a

Motor neurons

Neuronal Degeneration/Death

121

Mitochondrial uncoupler protein (UCP1)

Skeletal muscle

Muscle Atrophy

122

CTGF/CCN2

Skeletal muscle, astrocytes and motor neurons

Muscle Atrophy, Neuronal Degeneration/Death

123

SARM-1

Motor neurons

Neuronal Degeneration/Death

119

Oxidation resistance 1 (Oxr1) protein

Motor neurons

Neuronal Degeneration/Death

124

PDK4

Skeletal muscles

Muscle Atrophy

125

IL-1α, TNF and C1q

Microglia

Neuroinflammation

126

HDAC4

Skeletal muscle cells

Muscle Atrophy

90

NOX2

Motor neurons

Neuronal Degeneration/Death

125

KIF5A

Astrocytes

Neuronal Degeneration/Death

127

5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)

Motor neurons

Neuronal Degeneration/Death

128