Table 2 Group difference p, t and cohens’ d values for brain state probability of occurrence and average duration

From: Altered dynamic functional connectivity and reduced higher order information interaction in Parkinson’s patients with hyposmia

Features

HC VS PD-CN (p value; t value; cohens’d)

HC VS PD-SH (p value; t value; cohens’ d)

PD-CN VS PD-SH (p value; t value; cohens’ d)

Probability Occurrence of Brain State

Probability of Brain State A

0.0011; 3.42; 1.29*

0.0046; 2.82; 1.06#

0.4454; 0.77; 0.28

Probability of Brain State B

0.6381; 0.35; 0.13

0.5668; 0.16; 0.06

0.4304; 0.17; 0.06

Probability of Brain State C

0.0190; 2.15; 0.80#

0.0055; 2.75; 1.08#

0.0436; 1.77; 0.64

Probability of Brain State D

0.0100; 2.48; 0.96

0.8224; 0.94; 0.36

0.0342; 1.89; 0.69

Probability of Brain State E

0.4530; 0.11; 0.04

0.0760; 1.47; 0.56

0.0451; 1.75; 0.64

Probability of Brain State F

>0.0001; 4.42; 1.74*

0.855; 1.08; 0.41

0.0002; 3.93; 1.43*

Average Duration of Brain State

Duration of Brain State A

0.0008; 3.53; 1.30*

0.0849; 1.41; 0.54

0.0487; 1.71; 0.62

Duration of Brain State B

0.4073; 0.23; 0.23

0.2682; 0.62; 0.09

0.2189; 0.78; 0.28

Duration of Brain State C

0.0139; 2.33; 0.48

0.0286; -1.98; 0.91

0.0286; 1.98; 0.72

Duration of Brain State D

0.1226; 1.19; 0.46

0.1003; 1.31; 0.51

0.4496; 0.12; 0.04

Duration of Brain State E

0.0288; 1.99; 0.78

0.1413; 1.09; 0.45

0.0052; 2.7; 1.005#

Duration of Brain State F

0.0907; 1.37; 0.52

0.3359; 0.42; 0.16

0.0261; 2.02; 0.74

  1. * indicates p < 0.05, Bonferroni-corrected for every feature (probability of occurrence and average duration), accounting for 6 brain states and 3 group comparisons (HC vs PD-CN, HC vs PD-SH, and PD-CN vs PD-SH); total comparisons N = 18. # indicates a trend of difference (i.e., p < 0.05, Bonferroni-uncorrected).