Table 3 Group difference p, t and cohens’ d values for brain regions that showed significant difference in synergy or redundancy for any group (i.e., HC vs PD-CN, HC vs PD-SH and PD-CN vs PD-SH)

From: Altered dynamic functional connectivity and reduced higher order information interaction in Parkinson’s patients with hyposmia

 

HC vs PD-CN

HC vs PD-SH

PD-CN vs PD-SH

Features

t stat; p value; cohens’d

t stat; p value; cohens’d

t stat; p value; cohens’d

WB Synergy

3.56; 0.0015; 1.36

4.85; >0.0001; 1.80*

0.60; 0.5570; 0.21

WB Redundancy

3.89; 0.0006; 1.44

4.12; 0.0003; 1.52*

0.20; 0.8445; 0.07

Syn ROI -L MFG

1.89; 0.0706; 0.76

4.74; >0.0001; 1.81*

0.56; 0.5829; 0.20

Syn ROI -R IFG Triang

2.61; 0.0148; 0.10

4.71; >0.0001; 1.73*

1.87; 0.0715; 0.69

Syn ROI -L SMA

2.47; 0.0208; 0.95

4.94; >0.0001; 1.83*

1.75; 0.0905; 0.64

Syn ROI -L SFG Med

3.09; 0.0047; 1.19

4.93; >0.0001; 1.81*

0.90; 0.3750; 0.33

Syn ROI -R ORB Sup Med

3.19; 0.0037; 1.21

4.39; 0.0002; 1.63*

1.06; 0.2960; 0.39

Syn ROI -R REC

3.74; 0.0009; 1.41

4.12; 0.0003; 1.51*

0.26; 0.7933; 0.10

Syn ROI -L Insula

2.84; 0.0088; 1.08

4.41; 0.0001; 1.62*

1.10; 0.2797; 0.40

Syn ROI -R Insula

3.81; 0.0008; 1.43

4.88; >0.0001; 1.80*

1.21; 0.2372; 0.44

Syn ROI -R DCG

2.05; 0.0512; 0.81

4.86; >0.0001; 1.84*

1.54; 0.1332; 0.56

Syn ROI -R PCG

2.75; 0.0108; 1.08

4.40; 0.0001; 1.64*

0.15; 0.8811; 0.05

Syn ROI -L Parahippocampal

4.13; 0.0003; 1.55*

4.84; >0.0001; 1.79*

0.75; 0.4596; 0.27

Syn ROI -R SMG

2.02; 0.0544; 0.79

4.52; 0.0001; 1.70*

1.68; 0.1036; 0.61

Syn ROI -R Putamen

3.30; 0.0028; 1.26

4.71; >0.0001; 1.74*

0.10; 0.3272; 0.36

Syn ROI -L STG

5.37; >0.0001; 2.03*

5.76; >0.0001; 2.16*

0.01; 0.9955; 0.01

Syn ROI -R STG

5.01; >0.0001; 1.91*

5.60; >0.0001; 2.07*

0.70; 0.4905; 0.26

Syn ROI -R CRBL Crus1

4.05; 0.0004; 1.50*

4.25; 0.0002; 1.56*

0.10; 0.9222; 0.04

Syn ROI -R CRBL Crus2

3.54; 0.0016; 1.33

4.25; 0.0002; 1.56*

0.53; 0.5998; 0.19

Syn ROI -L CRBL3

5.03; >0.0001; 1.87*

4.50; 0.0001; 1.69*

0.33; 0.7474; 0.12

Syn ROI -R CRBL45

3.42; 0.0021; 1.33

4.40; 0.0001; 1.66*

0.05; 0.9572; 0.02

Syn ROI -R CRBL9

3.34; 0.0026; 1.25

4.40; 0.00017; 1.62*

1.10; 0.2816; 0.40

Syn ROI -R CRBL8

2.35; 0.0271; 0.90

4.40; 0.0001; 1.66*

1.50; 0.1434; 0.55

Red ROI - L Parahippocampal

4.79; >0.0001; 1.79*

6.49; >0.0001; 2.38*

2.13; 0.0418; 0.78

Red ROI -R PoCG

2.30; 0.0302; 0.87

4.10; 0.0003; 1.50*

2.03; 0.0516; 0.74

Red ROI -R STG

4.66; >0.0001; 1.77*

4.89; >0.0001; 1.82*

0.48; 0.6345; 0.18

Red ROI -R CRBL Crus1

4.17; 0.0003; 1.53*

4.26; 0.0002; 1.55*

0.02; 0.9825; 0.01

Red ROI -R CRBL9

3.98; 0.0005; 1.46

4.15; 0.0003; 1.51*

0.30; 0.7645; 0.11

Red ROI -Vermis7

3.89; 0.0007; 1.44

4.77; >0.0001; 1.74*

1.23; 0.2300; 0.45

  1. * indicates p < 0.05, Bonferroni-corrected.
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