Table 1 ZIKV RNA loads in maternal and fetal tissues in marmosetsa.

From: Efficacy of an inactivated Zika vaccine against virus infection during pregnancy in mice and marmosets

ID

Treatment

Challengeb

Fetusc

F. Hdd

F. Bde

Placenta

M. Splf

M. mLNg

C1

None

0

2/2

4–67

2–7.5

284

15.5

2120

V1

ZPIV 2x

20

1/4

1.2

BLQh

+/− i

0.0j

0.0j

V2

ZPIV 2x

26

1/3

BLQh

BLQh

BLQh

0.0j

0.0j

V3

ZPIV 2x

36

0/2

0.0j

0.0j

0.0j

0.0j

0.0j

V4

ZPIV 2x

72

0/3

0.0j

0.0j

0.0j

0.0j

0.0j

  1. aZIKV RNA load is presented as indicated number multiplied by 105 copy per gram tissue.
  2. bAll marmosets were i.m. challenged with ZIKV-BR at indicated weeks after prime dose vaccination.
  3. cNumber of ZIKV RNA-positive fetuses per total number of fetuses.
  4. dF. Hd, fetal head.
  5. eF. Bd, fetal body.
  6. fM. Spl, maternal spleen.
  7. gM. mLN, maternal mesenteric lymph nodes.
  8. hSamples contained detectable signals for viral RNA; however, the level was below the limit of quantitation (BLQ, Ct value > 35) as described in Materials and Methods.
  9. iPlacental tissues were sampled at three different locations, RNA was isolated from each piece separately, tested for RT-PCR in duplicate of each origin of tissue. One site was positive (2.52 × 107 copy g−1 tissue) for ZIKV RNA whereas the other two sites were negative. No infectious virus particles were detectable after co-culture of placental homogenates with Vero cells and U937 cells (Supplementary Fig. S1).
  10. jViral RNA was not detectable and considered below the limit of detection (Ct value > 37). The tissue tpe-specific limit of detection (log10 copy number g−1) are 3.8 in the fetal head, 4.2 in the fetal body, 3.4 in the placenta, 4.11 in the spleen, and 3.08 in the LN.