Table 1 Oxygen isotopic compositions of Ryugu samples and carbonaceous chondrites
From: Oxygen isotope evidence from Ryugu samples for early water delivery to Earth by CI chondrites
Sample | Mass (mg) | µg O2 | Percentage Yield | Method | N* | δ17O | ±2SD | δ18O | ±2SD | Δ17O | ±2SD |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hayabusa2 data | |||||||||||
 C0014-1 | 0.78 | 132 | nd | B | 60 | 10.72 | 0.16 | 19.30 | 0.07 | 0.68 | 0.14 |
 C0014-2 | 0.52 | 89 | nd | M | 40 | 8.60 | 0.11 | 15.23 | 0.19 | 0.68 | 0.03 |
 C0014-3 | 0.18 | 31 | nd | M | 60 | 7.69 | 0.04 | 13.73 | 0.08 | 0.54 | 0.02 |
 C0014-4* | 1.83 | 311 | nd | B | 40 | 9.23 | 0.09 | 16.47 | 0.03 | 0.67 | 0.09 |
 C0068 | 0.5 | 85 | 17.00 | M | 30 | 7.07 | 0.06 | 12.38 | 0.09 | 0.63 | 0.01 |
 C0087 | 0.29 | 50 | nd | M | 60 | 8.85 | 0.11 | 15.57 | 0.22 | 0.75 | 0.03 |
 A0098 | 0.26 | 44 | nd | M | 40 | 6.52 | 0.11 | 11.46 | 0.12 | 0.56 | 0.06 |
TOTAL | 4.36 | 742 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Mean value (unweighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 8.38 | 2.84 | 14.88 | 5.29 | 0.64 | 0.14 |
Mean value (weighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 8.92 | 2.58 | 15.88 | 4.85 | 0.66 | 0.09 |
CY Chondrites | |||||||||||
 Y-82162,82 * | 1.03 | 104 | 10.09 | B | 40 | 12.50 | 0.06 | 23.06 | 0.05 | 0.50 | 0.07 |
 Y-82162,82 * | 0.93 | 95 | 10.24 | B | 40 | 13.24 | 0.12 | 24.47 | 0.18 | 0.52 | 0.05 |
 Y-82162,82 * | 0.80 | 104 | 13.07 | B | 40 | 12.29 | 0.10 | 22.97 | 0.07 | 0.34 | 0.09 |
 Y-82162,82 * | 0.71 | 94 | 13.17 | B | 40 | 11.68 | 0.18 | 21.56 | 0.26 | 0.46 | 0.09 |
 Y-82162,82 * | 0.56 | 85 | 15.29 | B | 40 | 11.25 | 0.10 | 20.77 | 0.11 | 0.45 | 0.11 |
 Y-82162,82 * | 0.63 | 65 | 10.25 | M | 20 | 12.51 | 0.04 | 23.12 | 0.06 | 0.49 | 0.02 |
 Y-82162,82 * | 0.45 | 56 | 12.56 | M | 20 | 12.60 | 0.03 | 23.38 | 0.01 | 0.44 | 0.04 |
TOTAL | 5.11 | 603 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Mean value (unweighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 12.29 | 1.30 | 22.76 | 2.45 | 0.46 | 0.12 |
Mean value (weighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 12.28 | 1.32 | 22.75 | 2.48 | 0.46 | 0.13 |
B-7904 | 2.16 | 495 | 22.90 | B | 40 | 11.08 | 0.030 | 21.37 | 0.030 | -0.03 | 0.020 |
CI Chondrites | |||||||||||
 Orgueil* | 1.30 | 301 | 23.24 | B | 40 | 8.81 | 0.05 | 15.78 | 0.03 | 0.61 | 0.03 |
 Orgueil* | 1.58 | 364 | 23.05 | B | 40 | 9.23 | 0.01 | 16.59 | 0.02 | 0.61 | 0.01 |
 Orgueil* | 1.10 | 261 | 23.79 | B | 40 | 9.14 | 0.04 | 16.44 | 0.03 | 0.59 | 0.04 |
 Orgueil* | 1.44 | 321 | 22.29 | B | 40 | 8.00 | 0.03 | 14.39 | 0.02 | 0.52 | 0.03 |
 Orgueil* | 0.60 | 221 | 36.83 | B | 40 | 8.34 | 0.05 | 14.79 | 0.03 | 0.64 | 0.05 |
 Orgueil* | 0.60 | 132 | 22.00 | M | 40 | 8.12 | 0.12 | 14.56 | 0.04 | 0.55 | 0.12 |
 Orgueil* | 1.74 | 394 | 22.64 | B | 30 | 8.93 | 0.03 | 16.14 | 0.02 | 0.54 | 0.03 |
 Orgueil** | 2.38 | 695 | 29.20 | B | 30 | 9.24 | 0.02 | 16.62 | 0.02 | 0.60 | 0.01 |
 Orgueil** | 2.33 | 553 | 23.73 | B | 30 | 8.41 | 0.02 | 15.04 | 0.01 | 0.59 | 0.02 |
TOTAL | 13.06 | 3242 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Mean value (unweighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 8.69 | 0.97 | 15.59 | 1.81 | 0.58 | 0.08 |
Mean value (weighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 8.78 | 0.94 | 15.77 | 1.76 | 0.58 | 0.07 |
 Ivuna | 2.06 | 270 | 13.09 | B | 40 | 8.55 | 0.03 | 15.67 | 0.01 | 0.41 | 0.02 |
 Ivuna | 2.18 | 451 | 20.74 | B | 40 | 9.52 | 0.02 | 17.51 | 0.03 | 0.42 | 0.03 |
TOTAL | 4.24 | 721 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Mean value (unweighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 9.04 | 1.36 | 16.59 | 2.60 | 0.41 | 0.01 |
Mean value (weighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 9.17 | 1.32 | 16.82 | 2.52 | 0.41 | 0.01 |
 Alais | 2.03 | 377 | 18.58 | B | 40 | 7.60 | 0.04 | 13.46 | 0.01 | 0.60 | 0.05 |
 Alais | 2.27 | 471 | 20.73 | B | 40 | 7.08 | 0.03 | 12.46 | 0.05 | 0.60 | 0.01 |
TOTAL | 4.30 | 848 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Mean value (unweighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 7.34 | 0.73 | 12.96 | 1.42 | 0.60 | 0.01 |
Mean value (weighted) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 7.31 | 0.72 | 12.91 | 1.41 | 0.60 | 0.01 |
CI mean value*** | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 8.42 | 1.96 | 15.16 | 4.05 | 0.53 | 0.21 |