Table 1 Oxygen isotopic compositions of Ryugu samples and carbonaceous chondrites

From: Oxygen isotope evidence from Ryugu samples for early water delivery to Earth by CI chondrites

Sample

Mass (mg)

µg O2

Percentage Yield

Method

N*

δ17O

±2SD

δ18O

±2SD

Δ17O

±2SD

Hayabusa2 data

 C0014-1

0.78

132

nd

B

60

10.72

0.16

19.30

0.07

0.68

0.14

 C0014-2

0.52

89

nd

M

40

8.60

0.11

15.23

0.19

0.68

0.03

 C0014-3

0.18

31

nd

M

60

7.69

0.04

13.73

0.08

0.54

0.02

 C0014-4*

1.83

311

nd

B

40

9.23

0.09

16.47

0.03

0.67

0.09

 C0068

0.5

85

17.00

M

30

7.07

0.06

12.38

0.09

0.63

0.01

 C0087

0.29

50

nd

M

60

8.85

0.11

15.57

0.22

0.75

0.03

 A0098

0.26

44

nd

M

40

6.52

0.11

11.46

0.12

0.56

0.06

TOTAL

4.36

742

         

Mean value (unweighted)

     

8.38

2.84

14.88

5.29

0.64

0.14

Mean value (weighted)

     

8.92

2.58

15.88

4.85

0.66

0.09

CY Chondrites

 Y-82162,82 *

1.03

104

10.09

B

40

12.50

0.06

23.06

0.05

0.50

0.07

 Y-82162,82 *

0.93

95

10.24

B

40

13.24

0.12

24.47

0.18

0.52

0.05

 Y-82162,82 *

0.80

104

13.07

B

40

12.29

0.10

22.97

0.07

0.34

0.09

 Y-82162,82 *

0.71

94

13.17

B

40

11.68

0.18

21.56

0.26

0.46

0.09

 Y-82162,82 *

0.56

85

15.29

B

40

11.25

0.10

20.77

0.11

0.45

0.11

 Y-82162,82 *

0.63

65

10.25

M

20

12.51

0.04

23.12

0.06

0.49

0.02

 Y-82162,82 *

0.45

56

12.56

M

20

12.60

0.03

23.38

0.01

0.44

0.04

TOTAL

5.11

603

         

Mean value (unweighted)

     

12.29

1.30

22.76

2.45

0.46

0.12

Mean value (weighted)

     

12.28

1.32

22.75

2.48

0.46

0.13

B-7904

2.16

495

22.90

B

40

11.08

0.030

21.37

0.030

-0.03

0.020

CI Chondrites

 Orgueil*

1.30

301

23.24

B

40

8.81

0.05

15.78

0.03

0.61

0.03

 Orgueil*

1.58

364

23.05

B

40

9.23

0.01

16.59

0.02

0.61

0.01

 Orgueil*

1.10

261

23.79

B

40

9.14

0.04

16.44

0.03

0.59

0.04

 Orgueil*

1.44

321

22.29

B

40

8.00

0.03

14.39

0.02

0.52

0.03

 Orgueil*

0.60

221

36.83

B

40

8.34

0.05

14.79

0.03

0.64

0.05

 Orgueil*

0.60

132

22.00

M

40

8.12

0.12

14.56

0.04

0.55

0.12

 Orgueil*

1.74

394

22.64

B

30

8.93

0.03

16.14

0.02

0.54

0.03

 Orgueil**

2.38

695

29.20

B

30

9.24

0.02

16.62

0.02

0.60

0.01

 Orgueil**

2.33

553

23.73

B

30

8.41

0.02

15.04

0.01

0.59

0.02

TOTAL

13.06

3242

         

Mean value (unweighted)

     

8.69

0.97

15.59

1.81

0.58

0.08

Mean value (weighted)

     

8.78

0.94

15.77

1.76

0.58

0.07

 Ivuna

2.06

270

13.09

B

40

8.55

0.03

15.67

0.01

0.41

0.02

 Ivuna

2.18

451

20.74

B

40

9.52

0.02

17.51

0.03

0.42

0.03

TOTAL

4.24

721

         

Mean value (unweighted)

     

9.04

1.36

16.59

2.60

0.41

0.01

Mean value (weighted)

     

9.17

1.32

16.82

2.52

0.41

0.01

 Alais

2.03

377

18.58

B

40

7.60

0.04

13.46

0.01

0.60

0.05

 Alais

2.27

471

20.73

B

40

7.08

0.03

12.46

0.05

0.60

0.01

TOTAL

4.30

848

         

Mean value (unweighted)

     

7.34

0.73

12.96

1.42

0.60

0.01

Mean value (weighted)

     

7.31

0.72

12.91

1.41

0.60

0.01

CI mean value***

     

8.42

1.96

15.16

4.05

0.53

0.21

  1. NOTES
  2. All analyses this study except *from Ito et al.7 and ** from Greenwood et al.6.
  3. $mass was estimated based on measured 17% yield for particle C68 - see methods for further details.
  4. BA = Bellows analysis; M = microvolume.
  5. N* = Total number of sample/reference gas comparisons.
  6. Quoted errors are 2SD based on the compositions calculated for each block of 10 sample to reference gas comparisons.
  7. *** CI mean calculated is the average of the weighted mean values for Orgueil, Ivuna and Alais.