Hydrogen bonds get a bad rap in electronic materials because their weak, transient structure often results in poor performance. Now, this dogma has been turned on its head by intercalating molecules into two-dimensional superlattices to generate hydrogen-bonded organic–inorganic structures that feature significantly enhanced electrical conductivity.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals
Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription
$32.99 /Â 30Â days
cancel any time
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$259.00 per year
only $21.58 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References
Malvankar, N. S. et al. Nat. Nanotechnol. 6, 573–579 (2011).
Yalcin, S. E. et al. Nat. Chem. Biol. 16, 1136–1142 (2020).
Dahl, P. J. et al. Sci. Adv. 8, eabm7193 (2022).
Song, H. et al. Nature 462, 1039–1043 (2009).
Dahl, P. J. et al. Preprint at https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4724466/v1 (2024).
Malvankar, N. S., Tuominen, M. T. & Lovley, D. R. Energy Environ. Sci. 5, 8651–8659 (2012).
Wang, Z. et al. Nat. Rev. Mater. 5, 173–195 (2020).
Xie, Z. et al. Nat. Chem. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-024-01566-1 (2024).
Guberman-Pfeffer, M. J. & Malvankar, N. S. Biochem. J. 478, 4093–4097 (2021).
Shipps, C. et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 118, e2014139118 (2021).
Gu, Y. et al. Nat. Microbiol. 8, 284–298 (2023).
Wang, F. et al. Cell 177, 361–369.e310 (2019).
Kamysbayev, V. et al. Science 369, 979–983 (2020).
Neu, J. et al. Nat. Commun. 13, 5150 (2022).
Chen, X., Liu, L., Yu, P. Y. & Mao, S. S. Science 331, 746–750 (2011).
Acknowledgements
Research in the Malvankar lab is supported by the Department of Energy (DE-SC0025520), the US National Science Foundation (NSF-ANR 2210473), and Human Frontier Science Program award no. RGP017/2023.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dahl, P.J., Malvankar, N.S. The Jekyll-and-Hyde electron transfer chemistry of hydrogen bonds. Nat. Chem. 16, 1746–1747 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-024-01656-0
Published:
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-024-01656-0