Extended Data Table 4 HOMO–LUMO gaps (in eV) for free halosilylium ions and their adducts with the counteranion [HCB11H5Br6] at the one-component X2C-PBE0/x2c-TZVPall-2c level of theory.a

From: Isolation of halogen-substituted silylium ions

 

free silylium ion

carborate adduct

Me2FSi+

7.77

5.56

Me2ClSi+

6.84

5.53

Me2BrSi+

6.16

5.42

Me2ISi+

5.23

5.17

Et2FSi+

6.44

5.56

Et2ClSi+

6.03

5.50

Et2BrSi+

5.78

5.39

Et2ISi+

5.13

5.15

iPr2FSi+

6.10

5.48

iPr2ClSi+

5.67

5.42

iPr2BrSi+

5.48

5.36

iPr2ISi+

5.02

5.16

tBu2FSi+

5.92

5.42

tBu2ClSi+

5.48

5.34

tBu2BrSi+

5.33

5.28

tBu2ISi+

4.97

5.13

  1. aConformer B of the adduct with the carborate counteranion was used (see Supplementary Fig. 12).