Extended Data Fig. 6: Wind-change-induced temperature and zonal velocity changes.
From: Ocean warming and accelerating Southern Ocean zonal flow

(a, c) Zonal mean potential temperature change and (b, d) U change induced by wind stress change (∆Wind) from CESM1_∆Wind (a, b) relative to CESM1_∆Buoy and MITgcm_∆Wind (c, d) relative to MITgcm_CTL (Methods). Gray contours are the climatological zonal velocity U (in m/s) from the corresponding cases. Upper 100 m U change driven by wind stress change from (e) CESM1 and (f) MITgcm. Mean zonal velocities of 6 cm/s and 12 cm/s are shown as thin and thick green contours.