Extended Data Fig. 3: Edaphoclimatic conditions in areas where the agriculture has either intensified and de-intensified.

Edaphoclimatic conditions in areas where the agriculture has either intensified and de-intensified. Precipitation (A), VPD (B) and Sand Content (c) of the growing season. In red, double-cropping to fallowing; in brown, double- to single-cropping and in orange,from signle- to double-cropping. Only transitions with a consistency of two years were considered. We have tested if the groups presented differences among their means using Kruskal-Wallis test and present it for each year.