Fig. 3: Increasing temporal autocorrelation in daily air temperature between 1850 and 2100.
From: Climate-mediated shifts in temperature fluctuations promote extinction risk

a, Spatiotemporal trends in temporal autocorrelation suggest changes in the chronological sequence of temperature conditions, with increasing temporal autocorrelation (decreasing spectral exponent) at 80.04% of global land locations, excluding Antarctica. Hashed contours indicate statistically significant inter-model agreement on the sign of the trend at the \({\upalpha} = 0.05\) significance level. b–e, Regional analysis indicates statistically significant increasing trends in temporal autocorrelation in NHEX and TROP, and a statistically significant decreasing trend in temporal autocorrelation in SHEX. While sea environments generally exhibit a greater degree of temporal autocorrelation than land, in NHEX autocorrelation is increasing at a greater rate on land locations as to overturn this relationship by the end of the twenty-first century.