Extended Data Fig. 3: Changes in population and habitat size over time for each of the three study islands. | Nature Climate Change

Extended Data Fig. 3: Changes in population and habitat size over time for each of the three study islands.

From: Sea-level rise causes shorebird population collapse before habitats drown

Extended Data Fig. 3

Shown are changes under emission scenarios (a) RCP2.6, (b) RCP4.5 and (c) RCP8.5. Population size loss is calculated relative to the population size in the reference of a scenario where SLR would not have accelerated (‘no SLRA’) to determine the impact of additional SLR due to greenhouse gas emissions (for example \(\frac{{{\rm{n}}}_{{\rm{y}},{\rm{RCP}}4.5}-{{\rm{n}}}_{{\rm{y}},{\rm{noSLRA}}}}{{{\rm{n}}}_{{\rm{y}},{\rm{noSLRA}}}}\)). The double arrows highlight the amount of population loss already occurring at the point in time where habitat is first lost. Island T is the lowest island (median elevation of territories and study area is 0.35 m and 0.74 m above MHT, respectively) and therefore loses most habitat, even though island A has the lowest critical rate of SLR (Fig. 2a in main text; the median elevation of territories and study area of island A is 0.67 m and 1.21 m above MHT, respectively).

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