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Contemporary trends in planetary photosynthetic production

Terrestrial and marine photosynthetic production are typically studied separately. Now, an integrated analysis of land and ocean net primary production for 2003–2021 reveals that land and ocean net primary production show contrasting trends. Enhanced biospheric primary production is predominantly driven by an increase over land, partially offset by an oceanic decrease.

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Fig. 1: Planetary NPP trend from 2003 to 2021.

References

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This is a summary of: Zhang, Y. et al. Contrasting biological production trends over land and ocean. Nat. Clim. Change https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-025-02375-1 (2025).

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Contemporary trends in planetary photosynthetic production. Nat. Clim. Chang. 15, 820–821 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-025-02390-2

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