Extended Data Fig. 4: Efficiency frontiers for co-benefits of selected blue carbon targets. | Nature Ecology & Evolution

Extended Data Fig. 4: Efficiency frontiers for co-benefits of selected blue carbon targets.

From: Evidence-based target setting informs blue carbon strategies for nationally determined contributions

Extended Data Fig. 4

Efficiency frontiers for the 12,000 ha mangrove protection target (a–c) in the left column and 4,000 ha mangrove restoration target (d–f) in the right column. These plot a set of possible solutions from the optimization analysis that prioritize the three co-benefits. We show the two-way relationships with the third ecosystem service in the colour scale for each combination of co-benefits. The units of the ecosystem services in the colour scale are the same as the units on the x and y axes. The lines in panels b, c, d, and e display when sub-optimal solutions in our analysis occur, such as when the solutions for mangrove protection leave out top tourism locations (for example, Ambergris Caye and Placencia).

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