Extended Data Fig. 4: Aerosol and greenhouse gas driven OHU changes in CMIP5 and CMIP6 models.

(a,c,e) Changes (relative to the preindustrial time) in annual mean global OHU during 1861–2005 (color shading in W/m2) for the multi-model means of the HIST-AER simulations with (a) 11 CMIP5 models and (c) 11 CMIP6 models as well as (e) the difference between the two (c-a). (b,d,f) As in (a,c,e) but for the HIST-GHG simulations.