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Altermagnetic multiferroics with symmetry-locked magnetoelectric coupling

We discuss altermagnetic multiferroics, materials hosting distinct advantages for low-power spintronic devices, including a zero net magnetization that eliminates stray fields, a momentum-dependent spin splitting enabling controllable spin currents and an intrinsic strong magnetoelectric coupling originating from the spin space symmetry.

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Fig. 1: Altermagnetic–antiferromagnetic phase transition induced by ferroelectric–antiferroelectric switching.
Fig. 2: Polarization-controlled reversal of altermagnetic spin-splitting directions.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 12304141), the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (grant no. ZR2023QA001), the Taishan Scholars Program (grant nos. tsqn202312209 and tstp20221130), and the Shandong provincial key research and development plan (grant no. 2022CXPT045). Z.C. thanks the Australian Research Council for support (DP260102992).

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Correspondence to Zhenxiang Cheng.

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Nature Materials thanks Hugo Dil and the other, anonymous, reviewer(s) for their contribution to the peer review of this work.

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Sun, W., Yang, C., Wang, X. et al. Altermagnetic multiferroics with symmetry-locked magnetoelectric coupling. Nat. Mater. (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-026-02518-5

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