Extended Data Fig. 10: Effects of experimental warming on different ecosystem functions.
From: Reduction of microbial diversity in grassland soil is driven by long-term climate warming

Data are presented as mean values ± standard errors of the estimated effect sizes. Statistical significance is based on Wald type II χ² tests (n = 360), which is indicated in the plot. GPP: gross primary productivity; ER: ecosystem respiration; NEE: net ecosystem exchange; Rh: heterotrophic respiration; Rs: soil total respiration.