Fig. 3: Scale-by-scale energy balance for different BiΛ.
From: Scaling and intermittency in turbulent flows of elastoviscoplastic fluids

Plotted are the energy flux of the nonlinear convective term Π (dashed lines), solvent dissipation \({{{\mathcal{D}}}}\) (dotted lines) and the non-Newtonian contribution \({{{\mathcal{N}}}}\) (solid lines) for BiΛ = 0 (black), BiΛ = 2.5 (dark green), BiΛ = 12.5 (light green) and BiΛ = 25 (orange). Each term is normalized by the total dissipation rate 〈ϵt〉. \({{{\mathcal{N}}}}\) grows at intermediate and small scales when BiΛ is increased, eventually becoming the dominant contribution.