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FDA fast-track approval of belzutifan is a milestone in rare cancer therapy

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FDA approval of the selective HIF2α inhibitor belzutifan for advanced phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL) is an important milestone in precision oncology. This achievement underscores the power of scientific collaboration in establishing HIF2α as a central driver of PPGL pathogenesis and offers hope for a historically underserved group of patients.

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Fig. 1: Path to belzutifan approval for phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma.

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Correspondence to Rodrigo A. Toledo.

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Competing interests

C.A. and R.A.T. are members of the Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma (PPGL) Working Group of the European Network for the Study of Adrenal Tumors (ENS@T). R.A.T receives research funding from the Paradifference Foundation and Pheipas Association to support research on metastatic PPGL.

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Related links

Advanced RCC FDA approval: https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/fda-approves-belzutifan-advanced-renal-cell-carcinoma

Paradifference Foundation: https://www.paradifference.org

PPGL FDA approval: https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/fda-approves-belzutifan-pheochromocytoma-or-paraganglioma

VHL FDA approval: https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/fda-approves-belzutifan-cancers-associated-von-hippel-lindau-disease

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Arenillas, C., Toledo, R.A. FDA fast-track approval of belzutifan is a milestone in rare cancer therapy. Nat Rev Endocrinol (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-025-01183-z

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