Table 2 Position statements

From: Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA): updated treatment recommendations for psoriatic arthritis 2021

Issue

Statement

PRP agreement (%) (n = 9)

Physician agreement (%) (n = 161)

Biosimilars

Biosimilars must be approved through a robust regulatory review. ‘Biomimics’ or’intended copies’ are not biosimilars. This may require ongoing education for both patients’ and clinicians’ education to ensure a thorough understanding

Periodic re-evaluation of biosimilar products after their initial approval would be important to ensure ongoing quality

Extrapolation to PsA, even when no studies of a given biosimilar were conducted in PsA, is acceptable. Ideally, additional studies specifically in PsA can be conducted if they were not part of the initial approval process

Patients and clinicians must be involved in decisions about switching

Pharmacovigilance is crucial; naming conventions need to allow tracking of specific agents and batches

Multiple switches need to be studied in a rigorous fashion on an ongoing basis

Savings realized from the use of biosimilars should be utilized to improve access for larger numbers of patients

Immunogenicity is a potential concern that should be monitored on an ongoing basis

85.7

92.5

Tapering

For patients who achieve the goals of therapy (for example, ideally remission, or low disease activity if remission is not achievable), tapering and ultimately discontinuing therapy may be considered

Potential benefits of tapering may include lower risks of adverse effects as well as pharmacoeconomic benefits

The decision to taper therapy should be made with the patients’ thorough understanding and direct involvement

Discussions between patient and clinician should inform the optimal approach to tapering for each individual (for example, decreasing dosages, increasing treatment intervals, appropriate time intervals for making changes)

Patients and clinicians need to understand that the potential drawbacks of tapering include:

Reactivation of disease activity, with the possibility that re-achievement of the target may not be immediate and may not always be achieved

At present it is not possible to predict a priori which patients might be able to successfully taper, which patients may be able to come off all medications and which patients will not be able to taper at all

Although focused on active domains such as peripheral arthritis, it is not known how tapering of effective therapy might influence other outcomes, such as the increased risk of cardiovascular disease presumably related to systemic inflammation

71.4

91.9

  1. PRP, patient research partner; PsA, psoriatic arthritis.