Extended Data Fig. 2: Estimates of protected area impact under a BACI study design, for all analyses.
From: Protected areas have a mixed impact on waterbirds, but management helps
Percentage of populations that have been positively, negatively or not impacted by protected areas, by each analysis (n = 21; 20 full parameter analyses, plus one focal analysis). Each point is an analysis, with boxplots showing distribution (box bounded by 25th and 75th percentiles, centre shows 50th percentile, whiskers extend to 1.5*IQR above 75th percentile, for maxima, or below 25th percentile, for minima). Large points show estimates from focal analysis. Panels show estimates under BACI (a), Before-After (b) or Control-Intervention (c) frameworks.
