Extended Data Fig. 3: Assessment of overall uncertainties in modelled glacier ice volume for two selected regions with different glacier characteristics (Iceland, Central Europe).
From: Future emergence of new ecosystems caused by glacial retreat

(A, B) Relative uncertainty in modelled glacier volume by the year 2100 for all individual uncertainty components. (C, D) Time series of individual uncertainties, as well as a combination of the three principal components – glacier model (MOD), Global Circulation Models (GCM), greenhouse-gas emission scenario (SSP) – using the root-sum-of squares.