Extended Data Fig. 11: Map with pie charts showing frequencies of the P3, N13 and Q2 Mitochondrial haplogroups.
From: Indigenous Australian genomes show deep structure and rich novel variation
Map with pie charts showing frequencies of the three haplogroups (P3, N13 and Q2), with recent (~35 ka) TMRCA to Melanesian sister lineages in Indigenous Australian communities from both the NCIG dataset, and previously published studies. Note the apparent enrichment of these haplogroups in the Top End and Kimberley regions of Australia. The P3 haplogroup frequency was scored instead of P3b, as some studies did not genotype to this degree of resolution. The P3 lineage coalesces approximately 35 ka and contains both PNG and Indigenous Australian sub-lineages.
