Fig. 3: Velocity scale factors, time-averaged sinusoid fit and misfits.
From: A rapidly time-varying equatorial jet in Jupiter’s deep interior

a, The cyan symbols represent the velocity scale factors for each pass. The error bars represent one standard deviation (Methods). The red curve shows the sinusoidal fit using all the passes and the light red curve the fit omitting PJ26 and PJ37 (for details of the fit, see Methods, equation (12). b, The misfit to each pass, normalized by the misfit to the 42-orbit steady flow model. The cyan bars represent the normalized misfit after applying velocity scale factors on a pass-by-pass basis; the red bars represent the normalized misfit after applying the sinusoidal model. In both panels, we depict the 42-orbit steady flow model by a horizontal line. a, The line corresponds to the unadjusted velocity of the 42-orbit steady flow model, in other words a velocity scale factor of unity for all passes. b, The horizontal line shows a misfit of 1, as the misfits have been normalized to the 42-orbit steady flow model.