Regulatory T (Treg) cells maintain the balance between immune protection and pathology. Research has now found that intestinal Treg cells produce IL-27 to restrain TH17 cell-mediated immune responses, effectively restricting autoimmune inflammation and limiting T cell responses to certain gut pathogens.
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Siniscalco, E.R., Craft, J. IL-27 gives a good gut feeling about immune regulation. Nat Immunol 24, 1972–1973 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-023-01683-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-023-01683-y
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IL-27 alleviates high-fat diet-induced obesity and metabolic disorders by inhibiting adipogenesis via activating HDAC6
Communications Biology (2025)