Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) have different stages and cellular compositions in human tumors. New data are showing the effect of neoadjuvant immunotherapy on the fate of TLS in treatment-responsive versus treatment-resistant liver cancers.
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D.G.D. declares research grants from Bayer, Exelixis, Surface Oncology, and Bristol Myers Squibb. X.L. declares no competing interests.
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Liu, X., Duda, D.G. Involuted TLS as a harbinger of HCC regression. Nat Immunol 25, 1986–1987 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-024-01990-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-024-01990-y