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T cells engineered to target a shared β-catenin mutation eradicate solid tumors in mice

We identified T cell receptors (TCRs) targeting antigenic peptides that contain a shared β-catenin mutation (CTNNB1S37F) presented on common human leukocyte antigen alleles. TCR-engineered T cells eliminated patient-derived tumors and prevented relapse in vivo in mice, highlighting a strategy to exploit public neoantigens for TCR-based immunotherapy in solid cancers.

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Fig. 1: TCR-engineered T cells eradicate established CTNNB1S37F-mutated patient-derived endometrial adenocarcinoma in vivo.

References

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This is a summary of: Eggebø, M. S. et al. TCR-engineered T cells targeting a shared β-catenin mutation eradicate solid tumors. Nat. Immunol. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-025-02252-1 (2025).

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T cells engineered to target a shared β-catenin mutation eradicate solid tumors in mice. Nat Immunol 26, 1641–1642 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-025-02287-4

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