Table 1 Patient demographics and clinical characteristics (n = 423)
From: Determinants of COVID-19 disease severity in patients with cancer
Characteristic | No. (%) |
|---|---|
Age (years) | |
<18 | 7 (2) |
18–29 | 11 (3) |
30–39 | 19 (4) |
40–49 | 51 (12) |
50–59 | 101 (24) |
60–69 | 134 (32) |
≥70 | 100 (24) |
Sex | |
Male | 212 (50) |
Female | 211 (50) |
Race | |
White | 263 (62) |
Black | 68 (16) |
Asian | 36 (9) |
Other | 56 (13) |
Body mass index (BMI, kg/m2) | |
<18.5 (underweight) | 13 (3) |
18.5–24.9 (normal) | 135 (32) |
25.0–29.9 (overweight) | 146 (35) |
30.0–39.9 (obese) | 109 (26) |
≥40 (severely obese) | 20 (5) |
Smoking status | |
Current | 10 (2) |
Former | 157 (37) |
Never | 249 (59) |
Unknown | 7 (2) |
Underlying cancera | |
Hematologic | |
Leukemia | 32 (8) |
Lymphoma | 48 (11) |
Myeloma | 22 (5) |
Solid tumor | |
Breast | 86 (20) |
Colorectal | 37 (9) |
Lung | 35 (8) |
Prostate | 26 (6) |
Other | 137 (32) |
Metastatic disease | 238 (56) |
Major surgery (30 d)b | 31 (7) |
Asthma | 43 (10) |
COPD | 29 (7) |
Diabetes | 84 (20) |
Cardiac dysfunctionc | 84 (20) |
Chronic kidney disease | 36 (9) |
Hypertension | 214 (51) |
Systemic chemotherapy (within 30 d)d | 191 (45) |
Chronic corticosteroide | 66 (16) |
Chronic lymphopeniaf | 9 (2) |
ICIg | 31 (7) |
Symptoms at onset | |
Fever | 331 (78) |
Shortness of breath | 186 (44) |
Cough | 347 (82) |
Diarrhea | 109 (26) |
Outcomes (30 d) | |
Hospitalization status | |
Not admitted | 243 (57) |
Admitted | 168 (40) |
Already hospitalized | 12 (3) |
Oxygen requirementsh | |
Nonei | 279 (66) |
Low-flow oxygen | 57 (13) |
High-flow oxygenj | 47 (11) |
Mechanical ventilation | 40 (9) |
Death | 51 (12) |
