Fig. 3: Key secondary efficacy end points by day +180 after allo-HSCT. | Nature Medicine

Fig. 3: Key secondary efficacy end points by day +180 after allo-HSCT.

From: Vedolizumab for the prevention of intestinal acute GVHD after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a randomized phase 3 trial

Fig. 3

ae, KM estimates for the secondary efficacy end points. Analyses included all randomized patients who received ≥1 dose of study treatment and allo-HSCT. In the fixed-sequence hierarchical testing procedure, once 1 efficacy end point was not significant (P ≥ 0.05), testing of subsequent end points was not performed. P values were obtained using a log-rank test unless otherwise stated. All statistical tests were two-sided. *P value is significant for vedolizumab versus placebo. HR and 95% CI values were obtained from a Cox proportional hazards model with treatment group stratified by randomization strata: HLA match (7 of 8 or 8 of 8), conditioning regimen (MAC or RIC) and ATG (with or without). Time to first documented lower-GI aGVHD, relapse of underlying malignancy or death from any cause. §Sensitivity analysis, excluding lower-GI aGVHD events classified as clinical grade 0 or unknown. NRM was a competing risk in this competing risk sensitivity analysis; P value for comparison of vedolizumab with placebo was obtained by a Gray’s test. Time to first documented IBMTR grade C–D aGVHD (any organ) or death from any cause. **Death and relapse were competing risks in this sensitivity analysis; an event was defined as IBMTR grade C–D aGVHD (any organ) or death. P value was obtained by a Gray’s test. ††Death from first dose of study treatment without occurrence of a relapse. ‡‡Relapse was a competing risk in this sensitivity analysis; NRM was the time from first study treatment to death without occurrence of a relapse; P value was obtained by a Gray’s test. §§Overall survival by day +180 was the analysis of the time from the first dose of study treatment to death from any cause. All deaths were defined as events in this analysis. ¶¶Time to first documented IBMTR grade B–D aGVHD (any organ) or death from any cause. Death and relapse were competing risks in this sensitivity analysis; an event was defined as IBMTR grade B–D aGVHD (any organ) or death. P value was obtained by a Gray’s test.

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