Table 1 Clinically adjudicated infection status and anatomical localization of infection

From: Clinical validation of an AI-based blood testing device for diagnosis and prognosis of acute infection and sepsis

 

Type of infection/anatomical location of infection1,2

% (n/N)

Type of infection

Bacterial infection

61.5% (448/729)

Viral infection

22.6% (165/729)

Viral–bacterial co-infection

1.6% (12/729)

Non-infected

14.3% (104/729)

Bacterial adjudication

Bloodstream

20.0% (92/460)

Central nervous system

0.4% (2/460)

Gastrointestinal tract

15.0% (69/460)

Joint

1.7% (8/460)

Respiratory tract

12.6% (58/460)

Skin or soft tissue

28.9% (133/460)

Urinary tract

30.9% (142/460)

Unknown/ Other

18.9% (87/460)

Viral adjudication

Bloodstream

0.6% (1/177)

Central nervous system

1.1% (2/177)

Gastrointestinal tract

2.3% (4/177)

Respiratory tract

95.5% (169/177)

Skin or soft tissue

1.1% (2/177)

Unknown/ Other

3.4% (6/177)

Bacterial and/or viral adjudication

Bloodstream

12.8% (93/729)

Central nervous system

0.5% (4/729)

Gastrointestinal tract

10.0% (73/729)

Joint

1.1% (8/729)

Respiratory tract

31.1% (227/729)

Skin or soft tissue

18.5% (135/729)

Urinary tract

19.5% (142/729)

Unknown/ Other

12.8% (93/729)

  1. 1Patients may have multiple sources.
  2. 2Anatomical localization of infection was determined by consensus clinical adjudicators after review of the clinical adjudication report.