Extended Data Fig. 3: Characterization of Cxcr4CreER/Wt; R26CAG-LSL-tdT mice. | Nature Neuroscience

Extended Data Fig. 3: Characterization of Cxcr4CreER/Wt; R26CAG-LSL-tdT mice.

From: Cxcr4 distinguishes HSC-derived monocytes from microglia and reveals monocyte immune responses to experimental stroke

Extended Data Fig. 3

a, Schematic of the Cxcr4-CreER(T2)-IRES-eGFP allele generated by homologous recombination. Upper panel: Cxcr4 exons 1 and 2 (Ex1, Ex2) with the coding sequence in grey. Middle panel: In-frame fusion of the ATG in exon 1 with sequences for CreER(T2), internal ribosomal entry site (IRES), and eGFP. The insertions disrupt the Cxcr4 coding sequence. A neomycin positive selection cassette (neo) flanked by FRT sequences was placed downstream of eGFP. Lower panel: The recombined allele after excision of neo. Primers used for genotyping (arrowheads): Cxcr4-upper (black), Cxcr4-lower (blue), Cxcr4-CreER-lower (purple); primer sequences are detailed in the Methods. Right panel: Southern blot of NheI-digested genomic DNA hybridized with a 5´ Cxcr4 probe identifies the 8.5 kb Flp-excised Cxcr4-CreER fragment and the 4.5 kb Cxcr4 wild-type fragment (blot is representative for n = 7 mice). b, Analysis of tdT signal in tissue MΦ and blood cells in adult mice 4 weeks after TAM. Immunofluorescences show tdT (magenta) and F4/80 (green) in the indicated tissues with DAPI in white. Arrowheads identify tdT+ F4/80cells and arrows tdTF4/80+ cells. Images are representative for n = 3 mice. The graph shows flow cytometry analyses of the tdT+ percentage for the indicated cell types (spleen, kidney, and epidermis: n = 4 mice; liver: n = 3 mice). c, Immunostained Cxcr4-IRES-GFP and tdT in TAM-naïve (-TAM) and TAM-treated ( + TAM) P148 mice receiving TAM from P113–P11 (images are representative for n = 3 mice each). d, The graph shows the tdT+ percentage for LSK HSCs (n = 2 mice) and CD11b+ blood cells (n = 5 mice) in adult TAM-naïve (-TAM) condition. e-g, Stroke was induced by tMCAO or PT in adult mice ≥ 28 d after TAM treatment. Micrographs show dual immunofluorescences for tdT/ Iba1 (e, representative for n = 8 mice) and tdT/ Tmem119 (f, representative for n = 8 mice) in the striatal infarct 3 days after tMCAO and a triple immunofluorescence for Cxcr4-IRES-GFP/ tdT/ Iba1 in the cortical infarct 3 days after PT (g, representative for n = 6 mice). DAPI appears white. Graphs depict the tdT+ percentage for Iba1+ cells (e, n = 8 mice) and for GFP+ Iba1+ cells (h, n = 6 mice) as well as the GFP+ percentage for tdT Iba1+ cells (i, n = 6 mice). Graphs: Circles and red lines represent individual mice and mean values, respectively. Scale bars: 40 µm (b), 500 µm (c), 40 µm (d), 20 µm (e,f), and 15 µm (g).

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