Table 5 Bird Reference (“BirdRef”) data of snowy plovers breeding in Bahía de Ceuta, Mexico, between 2006 and 2016.

From: CeutaOPEN, individual-based field observations of breeding snowy plovers Charadrius nivosus

Column

Data name

Description of data

1.

species

species of plover (all snowy plover ‘SNPL’ in this case)

2.

population

population at which family was observed (all ‘Ceuta’ in this case)

3.

year

year during which family was observed

4.

site

site at which family was observed

5.

family

unique identifier of family (unique within year and within site). Families found as nests retain nest identifier found in Nests table, whereas families found as broods hatching from unknown nests have a negative brood identifier (e.g., ‘−2’) found in Broods table)

6.

ID

a concatenation of year, site, and nest to make a unique family identifier across all sites and years

7.

nest_initiation_date

estimated date when the first egg of the nest was laid (i.e., its ‘initiation’). The estimate is calculated by subtracting the age in days of the oldest egg (determined by the floatation scores ‘float1’, ‘float2’, and ‘float3’ defined in the Nests table) and a 5-day laying period for three-egg clutches or a 3-day laying period for two-egg clutches or a 1-day laying period for one-egg clutches (egg-laying intervals are based on ref. 34. Determining initiation dates of clutches found at stage ‘F’ is imprecise, and thus we estimated the initiation date by subtracting 25 days from the hatch date (i.e., the average length of incubation in this population) and an additional 5, 3, or 1 days for the laying period depending on the clutch size. For nests found at stage ‘F’ that failed before hatching, the nest initiation date is ‘NA’. Stored in the internal ‘Date’ format of R and represents the number of days since January 1, 1970, the ‘Unix epoch’. Converted easily in R using ‘as.Date(nest_initiation_date, origin = “1970-01-01”)’)

8.

hatching_date

date nest hatched (stored in the internal ‘Date’ format of R and represents the number of days since January 1, 1970, the ‘Unix epoch’. Converted easily in R using ‘as.Date(hatching_date, origin = “1970-01-01”)’; ‘NA’ if nest fate was other than ‘hatch’ in Nests table)

9.

male

metal ring alpha-numeric code of male parent observed with nest/brood

10.

female

metal ring alpha-numeric code of female parent observed with nest/brood

11.

chick1

metal ring alpha-numeric code of first chick assigned to brood

12.

chick2

metal ring alpha-numeric code of second chick assigned to brood

13.

chick3

metal ring alpha-numeric code of third chick assigned to brood

14.

exp

indication if family was part of an experiment

15.

type

indication of type of experiment conducted

16.

manip

date of possible experimental manipulation (stored in the internal ‘Date’ format of R and represents the number of days since January 1, 1970, the ‘Unix epoch’. Converted easily in R using ‘as.Date(manip, origin = “1970-01-01”)’)

  1. This dataset is a relational table of the Nests, Captures, and Broods tables (Tables 1, 2, and 3) summarizing the identity of all members in a family (i.e., metal ring alpha-numeric codes of both parents and all chicks, if applicable). These data can be used to quantify mating system and assess individual variation in breeding phenology, for example.