Table 1 Description of variables contained in the dataset.

From: Global dataset of soil organic carbon in tidal marshes

Variable name

Units

Descriptor

Type

Source

 

Study from which the data was extracted

Character

Original_source

 

If the source study was a review, the original study of the data

Character

Data_type

 

Core-level, site-level, or from a review

Character

Site

 

The name of the site where core(s) were taken

Character

Core

 

Core ID

Character

Plot

 

If site-level data, identifier of the site

Character

Site_name

 

Unique ID per plot or core

Character

Soil_type

 

Soil type (i.e., peat, sand, silt, mud) when specified

Character

Latitude

Decimal degrees

Geographic coordinate of sample location in WGS84 (N - S)

Numeric

Longitude

Decimal degrees

Geographic coordinate of sample location in WGS84 (E - W)

Numeric

accuracy_flag

 

Accuracy of geographic coordinate (direct from dataset, averaged, or estimated using Google Earth)

Character

Country

 

The name of the country where the soil cores were taken

Character

Admin_unit

 

Administrative unit below country level (Nation, State, Emirate)

Character

Year_collected

 

The year of the collection. If cores were taken over several years, the year the collection started

Integer

Year_collected_end

 

If cores were taken over several years, the last year collected

Integer

U_depth_m

Metres

Upper depth of soil core

Numeric

L_depth_m

Metres

Lower depth of soil core

Numeric

Method

 

Method used to measure organic carbon (%). Elemental analysis (EA), loss-on-ignition (LOI), Walkley Black

Character

Conv_factor

 

Conversion factor used to convert soil organic matter measured via LOI to organic carbon

Character

OC_perc

%

Soil organic carbon measurement

Numeric

BD_g_cm3

g cm−3

Dry bulk density measurement

Numeric

SOM_perc

%

Soil organic matter measurement

Numeric

N_perc

%

Nitrogen (%), if measured alongside C in a CN analyser.

Numeric

Time_replicate

 

Time replicate for soil sampled more than once a year (summer, winter, month-specific)

Character

Treatment

 

Site-specific information (control, invaded, univaded, grazed, ungrazed, historic-breach, managed realignment, post-fire)

Character

n_cores

 

Number of cores in site-level or review measurements, when data available

Integer

SOM_perc_mean

%

Mean of soil organic matter measured (data not at core-level)

Numeric

SOM_perc_sd

%

Standard deviation of the mean of soil organic matter measured

Numeric

OC_perc_mean

%

Mean of soil organic carbon measured (data not at core-level)

Numeric

OC_perc_sd

%

Standard deviation of the mean of soil organic matter measured

Numeric

OC_perc_se

%

Standard error of the mean of soil organic matter measured

Numeric

BD_g_cm3_mean

g cm−3

Mean of dry bulk density measured (data not at core-level)

Numeric

BD_g_cm3_sd

g cm−3

Standard deviation of the mean of dry bulk density measured

Numeric

BD_g_cm3_se

g cm−3

Standard error of the mean of dry bulk density measured

Numeric

OC_from_SOM_our_eq

%

Soil organic carbon estimated from soil organic matter using our equation (Fig. 4)

Numeric

OC_obs_est

 

Method of OC measurement: “Observed”, “Estimated (study equation)” - OC from LOI with regional eq. (see Conv_factor column), “Estimated (our equation)” - OC from LOI with Eq. 3

Character

OC_perc_final

%

Coalesce of all columns of OC_perc (OC_perc, OC_perc_mean, and OC_from_SOM_our_eq)

Numeric

Notes

 

Varying sample-specific notes (i.e., flagged outliers)

Character

DOI

 

Source study DOI URL

Character