Table 4 The variables used in the released version of HKC.

From: Hong Kong Corpus of Chinese Sentence and Passage Reading

No.

Variable names (abbreviations)

Definitions

1

FORMAT

The source of materials (two-level, S: single sentences vs. P: passage).

2

RECORDING_SESSION_LABEL

The order of participants.

3

SENTENCE_OR_PASSAGE_NUMBER

Unique number for materials (S: 1 to 300; P: 1 to 7).

4

TRIAL_INDEX

The sequential trial order of the real-time recording (S: 1 to 300; P: 1 to 7).

5

IP_INDEX

Page number in a passage (the number is set to 1 for 300 single sentences).

6

IA_ID

The ordinal number of the current word (as an interest area) per page.

7

WORD

The visual form of each Chinese word.

8

TRIAL_DWELL_TIME

Summation of all fixation durations for the whole trial.

9

TRIAL_FIXATION_COUNT

Total number of fixations in the whole trial.

10

TRIAL_TOTAL_VISITED_IA_COUNT

Total number of unique interest areas visited over the whole trial.

11

IA_AVERAGE_FIX_PUPIL_SIZE

Average pupil size across all fixations.

12

IA_DWELL_TIME1

Total reading time, or dwell time (i.e., summation of the durations across all fixations) on the current interest area.

13

IA_DWELL_TIME_PER

Percentage of trial time spent on the current interest area.

14

IA_FIRST_FIXATION_DURATION (FFD)

Duration of the first fixation event within the current interest area regardless of fixation counts.

15

IA_FIRST_FIXATION_X

The X position of the first fixation event within the current interest area.

16

IA_FIRST_FIXATION_Y

The Y position of the first fixation event within the current interest area.

17

IA_FIRST_RUN_DWELL_TIME2

The total duration of all fixations in the first run of fixations on the current interest area.

18

IA_FIRST_RUN_FIXATION_PER

Percentage of all fixations in a trial falling in the first run of the current interest area.

19

IA_FIRST_RUN_FIXATION_COUNT

Number of all fixations in a trial falling in the first run of the current interest area.

20

IA_FIRST_RUN_LAUNCH_SITE

Pixels of the horizontal position of the fixation immediately preceding the current interest area, to the left edge of the interest area.

21

IA_FIXATION_PER

Percentage of all fixations in a trial falling in the current interest area

22

IA_FIXATION_COUNT

Total number of fixations falling in the interest area

23

IA_REGRESSION_IN (RI)

Whether the current interest area received at least one regression from later parts of the sentence. 1 if yes; 0 if not.

24

IA_REGRESSION_OUT (RO)

Whether a regression(s) was made from the current interest area to earlier parts of the sentence prior to leaving that interest area in a forward direction. 1, if yes; 0 if not.

25

IA_SELECTIVE_REGRESSION_PATH_DURATION

Total fixation duration starting from eyes first fixation within the current interest until the eyes enter an interest area of a higher ID.

26

IA_SKIP (PS1)

An interest area is considered skipped (i.e., IA_SKIP = 1) if no fixation occurred in the first go-past time.

27

IA_SKIP_FULL (PS)

The probabilities of an IA’s fixation count being “0”, specifying that this area was not fixated on during the whole process of sentence reading.

28

IA_SPILLOVER

The duration of the first fixation made on ‘interest area (n + 1)’ after leaving the current ‘interest area n’ in the first-pass time.

  1. Note. 1Also known as total reading time (TRT). 2Also known as gaze duration (GD).