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A longitudinal dataset of physiological, hormonal, metabolic, and self-reported menstrual health data
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  • Open access
  • Published: 10 February 2026

A longitudinal dataset of physiological, hormonal, metabolic, and self-reported menstrual health data

  • Georgianna Lin1,
  • Jin Yi Li1,
  • Kaavya Kalani1,
  • Khai N. Truong1 &
  • …
  • Alex Mariakakis1 

Scientific Data , Article number:  (2026) Cite this article

  • 684 Accesses

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We are providing an unedited version of this manuscript to give early access to its findings. Before final publication, the manuscript will undergo further editing. Please note there may be errors present which affect the content, and all legal disclaimers apply.

Subjects

  • Endocrine system and metabolic diseases
  • Predictive markers
  • Reproductive signs and symptoms

Abstract

The mcPHASES (menstrual cycle Physiological, Hormonal, and Self-Reported Events and Symptoms) dataset provides a multimodal record of menstrual health that integrates physiological monitoring, hormone measurements, and self-reported experiences. Forty-two Canadian young adults who menstruate participated in a 3-month observation period, and 20 of them also completed a second 3-month observation period. During data collection, participants wore Fitbit Sense smartwatches to capture diverse physiological signals and Dexcom G6 continuous glucose monitors for metabolic data. Hormone levels were obtained using at-home Mira Plus urinalysis tests, and daily symptom and lifestyle information (e.g., pain, sleep, stress) was reported through surveys. In total, the dataset comprises 23 structured tables organized by signal category, allowing for analyses that link endocrine dynamics to wearable-derived measures and self-reported outcomes. This resource supports investigations into cycle variability, hormone-physiology interactions, and contextual influences on menstrual health, while also offering benchmark data for developing predictive algorithms and advancing menstrual health informatics.

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Data availability

The mcPHASES dataset and relevant documentation are accessible through PhysioNet (https://physionet.org/content/mcphases/1.0.0/).

Code availability

Example scripts demonstrating data import procedures and figure generation methodologies presented in this article are made available via the public repository at https://github.com/chai-toronto/mcphases.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by NSERC Discovery Grants RGPIN-2021-03457 and RGPIN-2021-04268, a Google PhD Fellowship, and an unrestricted research gift from Google.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. University of Toronto, Department of Computer Science, Toronto, Canada

    Georgianna Lin, Jin Yi Li, Kaavya Kalani, Khai N. Truong & Alex Mariakakis

Authors
  1. Georgianna Lin
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  2. Jin Yi Li
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  3. Kaavya Kalani
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  4. Khai N. Truong
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Contributions

G.L., K.T., and A.M. conceived the studies. G.L. conducted the studies. G.L., J.L., and K.K. analyzed the data. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Georgianna Lin.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Cite this article

Lin, G., Li, J.Y., Kalani, K. et al. A longitudinal dataset of physiological, hormonal, metabolic, and self-reported menstrual health data. Sci Data (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-026-06805-3

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  • Received: 07 October 2025

  • Accepted: 02 February 2026

  • Published: 10 February 2026

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-026-06805-3

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