Table 1 Sex differences in demographical and clinical characteristics.
Characteristics | Men | Women | P |
|---|---|---|---|
Numbers, n(%) | 897 (67.7) | 428 (32.3) | Ā |
Age, year, mean(SD) | 59.14 (12.74) | 63.12 (11.62) | <0.001 |
Age group, n(%) | Ā | Ā | <0.001 |
Ā <45 years | 103 (11.5) | 13 (3.0) | Ā |
Ā 45ā59 years | 393 (43.8) | 163 (38.1) | Ā |
Ā ā„60 years | 401 (44.7) | 252 (58.9) | Ā |
Hematoma location, n(%) | Ā | Ā | <0.001 |
Ā Basal ganglia | 425 (47.4) | 155 (36.2) | Ā |
Ā Lobar | 98 (10.9) | 47 (11.0) | Ā |
Ā Thalamus | 111 (12.4) | 93 (21.7) | Ā |
Ā Brainstem | 142 (15.8) | 62 (14.5) | Ā |
Ā Cerebellum | 43 (4.8) | 21 (4.9) | Ā |
Ā ā„2 locations | 78 (8.7) | 50 (11.7) | Ā |
Number of the hematoma, n(%) | Ā | Ā | 0.085 |
Ā Single hematoma | 819 (91.3) | 378 (88.3) | Ā |
Ā Multi- hematoma | 78 (8.7) | 50 (11.7) | Ā |
Stroke severity, n(%) | Ā | Ā | 0.219 |
Ā Mild | 401 (44.7) | 176 (41.1) | Ā |
Ā Moderate/Severe | 496 (55.3) | 252 (58.9) | Ā |
Neurological function deficit | |||
Ā NIHSS | 9.00 (0ā42) | 9.00 (0ā40) | 0.265 |
Ā BI | 40.00 (0ā100) | 30.00 (0ā100) | 0.001 |
Ā mRS | 4.00 (0ā6) | 4.00 (1ā6) | 0.009 |
Complication in hospital, n(%) | 188 (21.0) | 94 (22.0) | 0.676 |
Ā Pulmonary infection | 131 (14.6) | 61 (14.3) | 0.865 |
Ā Urinary Infection | 14 (1.6) | 16 (3.7) | 0.013 |
Ā GI hemorrhage | 65 (7.2) | 29 (6.8) | 0.755 |
Ā Seizure | 4 (0.4) | 2 (0.5) | 0.957 |
Ā Electrolyte disturbance | 30 (3.3) | 15 (3.5) | 0.880 |
Ā Liver/renal toxicity | 16 (1.8) | 3 (0.7) | 0.121 |
Medical history, n(%) | |||
Ā Hypertension | 766 (85.4) | 370 (86.4) | 0.608 |
Ā Diabetes | 159 (17.7) | 98 (22.9) | 0.026 |
Ā Atrial fibrillation | 23 (2.6) | 16 (3.7) | 0.237 |
Ā Cardiovascular disease | 159 (17.7) | 114 (26.6) | <0.001 |
Ā Obesity | 97 (10.8) | 67 (15.7) | 0.012 |
Ā Current smoking | 423 (47.2) | 51 (11.9) | <0.001 |
Ā Alcohol consumption | 274 (30.5) | 7 (1.6) | <0.001 |
Blood pressure, mmHg, mean(SD) | |||
Ā SBP | 165.27 (27.08) | 165.49 (26.69) | 0.926 |
Ā DBP | 93.75 (15.05) | 87.89 (13.24) | <0.001 |
Laboratory, mmol/l, mean(SD) | |||
Ā Total cholesterol | 4.94 (1.04) | 5.37 (1.07) | <0.001 |
Ā Triglyceride | 1.60 (1.20) | 1.47 (1.02) | 0.068 |
Ā High density lipoprotein cholesterol | 1.22 (0.36) | 1.35 (0.36) | <0.001 |
Ā Low density lipoprotein cholesterol | 2.93 (0.85) | 3.15 (0.86) | <0.001 |
Ā Fasting glucose | 6.37 (2.39) | 6.94 (2.90) | 0.002 |
Ā Glycosylated hemoglobin | 6.10 (1.17) | 6.41 (1.32) | 0.017 |
