Table 3 Body mass index related to risk for high dependency in surviving patients.

From: Association of body mass index with mortality and functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke

 

Underweight

Normal weight

Overweight

Obese

High dependency at 3 months

 No. of participants

235

2114

1550

478

 No. of cases

89

595

404

133

OR (95% CI)

 Unadjusted

1.56 (1.18–2.06)

1.00

0.90 (0.78–1.04)

0.98 (0.79–1.23)

 Adjusted

1.34 (0.98–1.84)

1.00

0.92 (0.78–1.09)

0.94 (0.73–1.21)

High dependency at 12 months

 No. of participants

214

2003

1480

457

 No. of cases

66

458

308

110

OR (95% CI)

 Unadjusted

1.50 (1.11–2.05)

1.00

0.89 (0.75–1.04)

1.07 (0.84–1.36)

 Adjusted

1.19 (0.84–1.68)

1.00

0.93 (0.78–1.11)

1.07 (0.82–1.40)

  1. CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio. The adjusted analyses included the following covariates: age, sex, living partnership, education level, annual household income, medical history of hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidaemia, atrial fibrillation, prior stroke or TIA, coronary artery disease, and prior dependency, current smoking status, regular alcohol consumption, time of presentation to hospital, Glasgow Coma Scale score on admission and Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project classification on admission.