Figure 4

(a) M-H curves under various voltages, (b–g) XPS curves of Mn and Ti ions, (h) the dependence of Ms, the ratio of Mn4+ and Ti3+on voltages, (i) M-H curves under various voltages with different thickness of MgO, for the NPML heterostructure.
(a) M-H curves under various voltages, (b–g) XPS curves of Mn and Ti ions, (h) the dependence of Ms, the ratio of Mn4+ and Ti3+on voltages, (i) M-H curves under various voltages with different thickness of MgO, for the NPML heterostructure.