Table 5 Relationships of total testosterone with adiponectin and leptin levels.

Log₁₀ Adiponectin	N	Mean ± SD	Model 1		Model 2		Model 3
Log₁₀ Adiponectin	N	Mean ± SD	ß (SE)	p-value	ß (SE)	p-value	ß (SE)	p-value
Total testosterone (ng/dl)	614	390.6 ± 97.1	0.125 (<0.001)	0.002	0.021 (<0.001)	0.613	0.017 (<0.001)	0.675
0–25^th	153	273.2 ± 35.6	Ref	—	Ref	—	Ref	—
25–50^th	154	351.1 ± 19.5	0.070 (0.028)	0.150	0.037 (0.027)	0.437	0.036 (0.027)	0.436
50–75^th	154	418.2 ± 20.3	0.153 (0.028)	0.002	0.095 (0.028)	0.045	0.099 (0.027)	0.036
>75^th	153	518.7 ± 54.6	0.135 (0.028)	0.006	0.016 (0.029)	0.748	0.014 (0.028)	0.781
P for trend				0.002		0.480		0.485
Log ₁₀ Leptin	N	Mean ± SD	ß (SE)	p-value	ß (SE)	p-value	ß (SE)	p-value
Total testosterone (ng/dl)	614	390.6 ± 97.1	−0.169 (<0.001)	<0.001	−0.114 (<0.001)	0.007	−0.105 (<0.001)	0.01
0–25^th	153	273.2 ± 35.6	Ref	—	Ref	—	Ref	—
25–50^th	154	351.1 ± 19.5	−0.025 (0.028)	0.617	−0.005 (0.028)	0.915	−0.005 (0.027)	0.920
50–75^th	154	418.2 ± 20.3	−0.152 (0.028)	0.002	−0.119 (0.028)	0.016	−0.129 (0.027)	0.006
>75^th	153	518.7 ± 54.6	−0.148 (0.028)	0.003	−0.080 (0.029)	0.124	−0.074 (0.028)	0.132
P for trend				<0.001		0.029		0.023

Abbreviation: SD = standard deviation; SE = standard error; OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.
Model 1: adjusted for age, educational level, alcohol drinking, and cigarette smoking.
Model 2: Model 1 plus sexual hormone binding globulin level.
Model 3: Model 2 plus body mass index.

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