Table 6 Changes in cytokine levels from the vitreous fluid to SOF.

From: Cytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases

Number of Samples

 

RRD

Simple PDR

Exacerbated PDR

MHRD

4

3

4

2

FGF-2

(pg/mL)

14.0 ± 23.7

40.4 ± 135.1

14.9 ± 8.9

−145.8 ± 134.1

IFNγ

(pg/mL)

0 ± 0

0 ± 0

0 ± 0

0 ± 0

IL-10

(pg/mL)

−0.1 ± 0.6

−1.6 ± 2.7

2.9 ± 3.8

1.0 ± 1.1

IL-12p40

(pg/mL)

−1.2 ± 1.4

4.5 ± 7.8

3.4 ± 1.9

0.1 ± 0.2

IL-1β

(pg/mL)

0 ± 0

0 ± 0

0 ± 0

0 ± 0

IL-6

(pg/mL)

−41.3 ± 64.5

304.8 ± 921.0

270.1 ± 594.6

−5.6 ± 8.8

IL-8

(pg/mL)

−5.0 ± 22.2

−36.9 ± 61.5

17.9 ± 168.1

8.3 ± 11.5

MCP-1

(pg/mL)

−1713.5 ± 1541.9

388.7 ± 3655.0

−285.5 ± 1884.4

4.5 ± 529.6

TNFα

(pg/mL)

−0.1 ± 0.1

0 ± 0

−0.4 ± 3.1

2.6 ± 1.4

VEGF

(pg/mL)

−110.1 ± 85.1

−366.7 ± 600.4

54.6 ± 54.2

−6.7 ± 12.3

TGFβ1

(pg/mL)

−5.1 ± 35.9

−203.5 ± 54.9

−117.8 ± 193.1

50.2 ± 77.8

  1. RRD: Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, PDR: Proliferative diabetic retinopathy, MHRD: Macular hole-associated retinal detachment.