Table 1 Life tables of Bradysia odoriphaga on 10 cultivars of garlic.

From: Resistance of Garlic Cultivars to Bradysia odoriphaga and Its Correlation with Garlic Thiosulfinates

Stages

Qixian

Cangshan

Nanfang

Jinxiang

Zajiao

Sichuan

Xinxiang

Zhongmu

Yishui

Siliuban

Egg(d)

3.26 ± 0.07 a

3.42 ± 0.07 a

3.25 ± 0.06 a

3.26 ± 0.02 a

3.31 ± 0.06 a

3.38 ± 0.06 a

3.31 ± 0.06 a

3.40 ± 0.06 a

3.28 ± 0.06 a

3.34 ± 0.06 a

Larva(d)

22.29 ± 0.28 a

21.03 ± 0.25 b

19.52 ± 0.33 d

20.60 ± 0.27 bc

19.29 ± 0.28 de

19.43 ± 0.26 de

19.82 ± 0.27 cd

19.84 ± 0.20 cd

18.78 ± 0.21 ef

18.71 ± 0.20 f

Pupa(d)

3.42 ± 0.11 a

3.43 ± 0.10 a

3.45 ± 0.09 a

3.48 ± 0.08 a

3.37 ± 0.09 a

3.49 ± 0.09 a

3.42 ± 0.08 a

3.48 ± 0.08 a

3.36 ± 0.07 a

3.49 ± 0.08 a

APOP(d)

1.65 ± 0.11 a

1.50 ± 0.10 ab

1.48 ± 0.09 ab

1.46 ± 0.09 ab

1.48 ± 0.09 ab

1.41 ± 0.08 b

1.49 ± 0.09 ab

1.54 ± 0.08 ab

1.46 ± 0.08 ab

1.30 ± 0.07 b

TPOP(d)

31.50 ± 0.47 a

30.29 ± 0.48 ab

28.75 ± 0.52 cd

29.83 ± 0.35 bc

28.79 ± 0.38 de

28.57 ± 0.41 de

29.09 ± 0.33 cd

28.93 ± 0.32 cd

26.80 ± 0.33 ef

27.53 ± 0.25 f

Female Longevity(d)

3.62 ± 0.10 b

3.81 ± 0.07 ab

3.73 ± 0.13 ab

3.81 ± 0.10 ab

3.76 ± 0.10 ab

3.78 ± 0.11 ab

3.71 ± 0.11 ab

3.67 ± 0.08 b

3.93 ± 0.10 a

3.73 ± 0.10 ab

Male Longevity(d)

3.96 ± 0.10 b

4.17 ± 0.07 a

4.39 ± 0.11 a

4.15 ± 0.06 ab

4.12 ± 0.07 ab

4.29 ± 0.11 a

4.10 ± 0.10 ab

4.34 ± 0.08 a

4.24 ± 0.08 a

4.22 ± 0.08 a

Larva Mortality (%)

56.06 ± 4.37 a

47.37 ± 4.33 ab

44.27 ± 4.30 ab

40.15 ± 4.35 bc

43.51 ± 4.42 bc

42.75 ± 4.28 bc

40.46 ± 4.16 bc

32.06 ± 4.02 cd

30.30 ± 3.94 d

29.77 ± 4.03 d

Fecundity (Egg/female)

93.71 ± 5.66 c

97.55 ± 4.81 bc

110.58 ± 4.26 ab

108.56 ± 4.55 ab

106.88 ± 4.50 bc

102.59 ± 3.40 bc

106.26 ± 4.77 bc

109.26 ± 4.11 ab

118.67 ± 3.93 a

113.81 ± 4.24 a

  1. APOP, adult preovipositional stage; TPOP, total preovipositional stage (from egg to first oviposition). The values (mean ± s.e.) and standard errors were calculated using the bootstrap procedure with 10,000 bootstraps. The means followed by different letters in the same column are significantly different between cultivars at 5% significance level using the paired bootstrap test included in the computer program TWOSEX-MS Chart.