Table 1 Number of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA; “positive”) and non-CCA (“negative”) cells captured from two technical replicates (i.e., bile aliquots) from each of eight CCA patients with the on-chip CCA diagnostics system.

From: A Microfluidic Chip for Detecting Cholangiocarcinoma Cells in Human Bile

Patient No.

Diagnosis

Captured positive cells (#)

Captured negative cells (#)

01

Liver hilar tumor/CCA (stage IV)

3.6 ± 1.3

5.4 ± 3.7

02

CCA with lung metastases (stage IV)

1.3 ± 1.5

2.3 ± 1.5

03

Gallbladder cancer with lung metastases (stage IV)

3.0 ± 1.4

2.5 ± 0.7

04

Recurrent CCA (liver metastasis; stage IV)

2.8 ± 1.3

3.0 ± 2.5

05

Intrahepatic CCA (stage III)

3.3 ± 1.5

2.3 ± 2.1

06

CCA with peritoneal carcinomatosis (stage IV)

3.5 ± 0.7

0.0 ± 0.0

07

Malignant neoplasm of intrahepatic bile ducts (stage III)

2.3 ± 2.3

1.0 ± 0.0

08

CCA stage IIIb (after chemotherapy)

0.0 ± 0.7

1.0 ± 0.8

09

Non-cancer patient (cholecystitis)

0.0 ± 0.0

2.0 ± 0.5

10

Non-cancer patient (cholecystitis)

0.0 ± 0.3

1.3 ± 0.1

  1. Error bars represent standard deviation.