Figure 5
From: Bone matrix components activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and promote osteoclast differentiation

Osteopenia associated with high bone turnover is reduced in mice lacking NLRP3. (a) VivaCT analysis was performed on the femurs of 4-month old WT and Nlrp3 −/− female mice before and at 8 weeks after OVX or sham surgery. (b) VivaCT analysis of 4-month old WT and Nlrp3 −/− male mice exposed to PTH (80 μg/kg/day) or vehicle for 2 weeks via osmotic pumps. Data are means ± SD of the percentage of changes relative to baseline (before surgery or treatment) of 4–6 mice/group; (a) *p = 0.0111; (b) **p = 0.0017. (c) Post-mortem µCT scan was performed on the femurs from 3-month old WT and Nlrp3 −/− male mice exposed to acute RANKL treatment (1 µg/kg once a day, for 2 days). Data are means ± SD of 4–7 mice/group; **p = 0.0062.