Table 2 Odds ratios of lipid levels for NOD by logistic regression.

From: Lipid levels and new-onset diabetes in a hypertensive population: the China Stroke Primary Prevention Trial

Variables

Events (%)/n

Age-adjusted

Multivariate adjusted *

OR (95%CI)

P value

OR (95%CI)

P value

TG, mmol/l

Continuous

1615 (10.9)/14,864

1.29 (1.23, 1.35)

<0.001

1.18 (1.13, 1.25)

<0.001

Categorical

    <1.7

901 (9.2)/9743

ref

 

ref

 

    >1.7

714 (13.9)/5121

1.60 (1.44, 1.78)

<0.001

1.35 (1.20, 1.51)

<0.001

HDL, mmol/l

Continuous

1615 (10.9)/14864

0.61 (0.53, 0.71)

<0.001

0.79 (0.67, 0.93)

0.005

Categorical

<1.0 (males)/1.3 (females)

678 (12.8)/5302

ref

 

ref

 

≥1.0 (males)/1.3 (females)

937 (9.8)/9562

0.73 (0.66, 0.81)

<0.001

0.82 (0.72, 0.92)

<0.001

TC, mmol/l

Continuous

1615 (10.9)/14,864

1.04 (0.99 1.09)

0.100

0.95 (0.90, 1.00)

0.033

Categorical

    <5.2

680 (10.7)/6342

ref

 

ref

 

    >5.2

935 (11.0)/8522

1.03 (0.93, 1.14)

0.602

0.87 (0.78, 0.98)

0.017

TG/HDL

Continuous

1615 (10.9)/14,864

1.21 (1.17, 1.26)

<0.001

1.12 (1.08, 1.17)

<0.001

Categories

    <2.8

1437 (10.4)/13,832

ref

 

ref

 

    ≥2.8

178 (17.2)/1032

1.82 (1.53, 2.16)

<0.001

1.46 (1.22, 1.75)

<0.001

  1. Abbreviations: TG = triglycerides, HDL = high-density lipoprotein, TC = total cholesterol, NOD = new-onset diabetes.
  2. *Adjusted for age, gender, clinical center, SBP, DBP, smoking and drinking status, baseline FPG, and BMI.