Table 3 Results of conventional and liquid-based cytopathology for diagnosing different types of pulmonary aspergillosis

From: Liquid-based cytopathology test as a novel method to identify Aspergillus in patients with pulmonary aspergillosis

 

n

Papanicolaou’s staining

P value

Special staining

P value

Conventional

LCT

Conventional

LCT

Bronchial brushing samples

54

      

IPA

25

7(28.00%)

16(64.00%)

0.011

16(64.00%)

23(92.00%)

0.017

CPA

25

4(16.00%)

13(52.00%)

0.007

12(48.00%)

18(72.00%)

0.083

Aspergilloma

4

0

3(75.00%)

0.028

3(75.00%)

4(100.00%)

0.295

ABPA

      

Sputum samples

117

      

IPA

63

7(11.11%)

23(36.51%)

0.001

17(26.98%)

38(60.32%)

<0.001

CPA

39

2(5.13%)

6(15.38%)

0.135

4(10.53%)

7(13.21%)

0.329

Aspergilloma

9

0

1(11.11%)

0.303

1(11.11%)

2(22.22%)

0.527

ABPA

6

1(16.67%)

4(66.67%)

0.079

1(16.67%)

4(66.67%)

0.079

  1. IPA: invasive pulmonary aspergillosis; CPA: chronic pulmonary aspergillosis; ABPA: allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis.