Table 2 List of GIS data used for the suitability analysis of Iran’s land for crop production.

From: Iran’s Land Suitability for Agriculture

Data

Source

Land cover

  Excluded areas

 

    Inland water bodies

GlobCover 200948

    Forests and natural pastures

GlobCover 200948

    Protected areas

The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA)53

    Urban areas

GlobCover 200948

  Cultivated areas

GlobCover 200948

Soil properties

   pH (H2O)

SoilGrids32

   Cation Exchange Capacity, CEC (cmolc/kg)

SoilGrids32

   Organic carbon, OC (%)

SoilGrids32

   Coarse fragments (%)

SoilGrids32

   Texture*

Derived from SoilGrids32

   Calcium carbonate, CaCO3 (%)

The Global Soil Dataset for Earth System Modeling54

   Gypsum (%)

The Global Soil Dataset for Earth System Modeling54

   Base saturation, BS (%)

The Global Soil Dataset for Earth System Modeling54

   Electrical conductivity, EC (dS/m)

The Global Soil Dataset for Earth System Modeling54

   Exchangeable Sodium Percentage, ESP (%)

The Global Soil Dataset for Earth System Modeling54

   Available Water Content, AWC (mm/m)

The Global Soil Dataset for Earth System Modeling54

Topography

   Elevation (m)

NASA LP DAAC55

   Slope (%)

Derived from the elevation data (DEM55)

Climate

   Mean annual precipitation (mm)

WorldClim version 160

   Potential evpotranspiration, PET (mm)

CGIAR-CSI Global-Aridity and Global-PET Database56

   Aridity (mm)

Derived from precipitation60 and PET data56

  1. *Three other parameters characterizing nutrient availability, rooting conditions, and workability were derived from soil texture (see Supplementary Table S2).