Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the study sample.
Variable, unit | N | Mean ± SD/geometric mean [IQR]/percentage |
|---|---|---|
Age, years | 945 | 54.15 ± 8.89 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 943 | 25.69 ± 3.46 |
Waist, cm | 943 | 89.38 ± 10.23 |
Fasting glucose, mmol/L | 938 | 5.64 ± 1.75 |
2-hour glucose, mmol/L | 840 | 8.79 ± 3.25 |
Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 945 | 129.09 ± 22.27 |
Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 945 | 75.39 ± 11.65 |
Total cholesterol, mmol/L | 935 | 5.19 ± 1.14 |
HDL, mmol/L | 937 | 1.15 ± 0.35 |
Triglyceride, mmol/L | 937 | 1.44 [0.97, 2.05] |
CRP, mg/L | 901 | 0.93 [0.49, 1.73] |
Male, % | 945 | 45.7% |
Diabetes, % | 914 | 28.4% |
Medication for diabetes, % | 945 | 8.8% |
Hypertension, % | 945 | 64.7% |
Cardiovascular disease, % | 945 | 11.6% |
Current/ever smoking, % | 945 | 27.9% |
Current/ever alcohol drinking, % | 945 | 28.6% |
Physical activity, % | 945 | 18.2% |
